Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Hiroshima, By Robert Lewis, Co Pilot Of Enola Gay
ââ¬Å"Just how many Japs did we kill? I honestly have the feeling or groping for words to explain this or I might say my God, what have we done?â⬠written by Captain Robert Lewis, co-pilot of Enola Gay over Hiroshima, Japan, presently after 8:15 a.m. on August 6, 1945. The too-large gust of wind, and the looming mushroom cloud rising over the blackened city were all vaguely mentioned in his captainââ¬â¢s log. A small sketch of the first ever nuclear warfare attack can be found hastily scribbled on the back of Lewisââ¬â¢s log that was later stowed away, the sight destined to plague his mind in the years to follow. Captain Lewisââ¬â¢ account of Hiroshima is only one of thousands who never spoke about whether it was right or wrong. Lewis was not thinking aboutâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many United States governmental personnel were aware that victory was assured at this point. According to General Henry ââ¬Å"Hapâ⬠Arnold, Army Air Forces commander, as stated in his 1949 Global Mission, ââ¬Å"It always appeared to us that atomic bomb or no atomic bomb the Japanese were already on the verge of collapseâ⬠(Weber.) Though Japan was the first to attack the United States that did not mean the war would follow in their favor. When the ending months of World War II came around it had become clear which country had the greater advantage, and whom ultimately stood on top. The resources available, damage taken, and military readiness deciding that the United States had already won. The truth being that Japan had already lost months before Hiroshima was attacked. The Japanese military had no way to make a comeback, and using a nuclear weapon when this was so obviously clear is undeniably unwarranted. Due to Japanââ¬â¢s dwindling position in the war, turning the tides stood nearly impossible; nonetheless they remained loyal to their Emperor in never giving up. Japanese soldiers believe that death came before betraying their country. However, several powerful Japanese military personnel had realized that to preserve Japan itself, surrendering was a small price to pay over annilliation. After the Hiroshima attack on August 19, 1945, an article was published on the front page of ChicagoShow MoreRelatedNuclear Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki981 Words à |à 4 PagesII, in Hiroshima, Japan, thousands died. The ââ¬Å"Enola Gay dropped a 9,000 lb TNT bomb called ââ¬Å"Little Boy.â⬠Approximately 78,150 people died after one death count, but radiation was still lethal. Three days later, another bomb was dropped. ââ¬Å"Fat Man,â⬠dropped by ââ¬Å"Bockââ¬â¢s Car,â⬠was a Uranium-235 bomb, even though it did less damage than Hiroshima, the seaport of Nagasaki still was torn to pieces. Overall, there were approximately 23,753 lives taken by ââ¬Å"Fat Man.â⬠The Nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and NagasakiRead MoreMission And Lessons Learned At The United States Army Air Corp1767 Words à |à 8 Pages Introduction On July 29th, 2014 the last surviving member of the United States Army Air Corp (USAAC) aircrew that dropped the first atomic bomb used in warfare died. Theodore Van Kirk, also known as ââ¬Å"Dutchâ⬠, was the navigator of the Enola Gay the day it dropped the bomb.1 In interviews throughout his life Van Kirk expressed no regret regarding his part in the dropping of the atom bomb, saying it helped to end World War II (WWII).2 The 69th anniversary of that historic mission, Operation CenterboardRead MoreEssay on The attack on Pearl Harbor1388 Words à |à 6 Pages The attack on Pearl Harbor on the morning of December 7, 1941 will forever be immortalized in the words of President Roosevelt as ââ¬Å"a date which will live in infamyâ⬠, yet the bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima were far more deadly and carried greater geo-political implications. Many persons in the United States carried the burden of assisting in designing, deploying and eventually dropping the first and only nuclear weapons used in an act of war, yet Paul Tibbetsââ¬â¢s experience is unique. AsRead MorePresident Truman: The Reasoning for Dropping the Atomic Bomb1230 Words à |à 5 Pagesstatement asking the Japanese to surrender and save lives. By the determination made on August 6, at 2:45 that morning, the Enola Gay took off from its airstrip on Tinian to Hiroshima (Kross 45). The U-235 core, the explosive fuel for the bomb developed at the Oak Ridge laboratories, was carried in a bucket. The core would be located inside ââ¬Å"Little Boyâ⬠and dropped on Hiroshima. The almost complicated topic to be addressed in making of an atomic bomb was the production of copious amounts of enrichedRead MoreEssay about Bombers of World War II1866 Words à |à 8 PagesThe plane was not a bi-plane, but a single winged, nine cylinder radial engine plane that could carry a normal cargo storage of 25 tons and could fly a distance of 2 thousand miles. (Boeing B-17 Flying) The plane had been described by a German test pilot who flew a captured B-17 who said ââ¬Å"the aircraft was easy to fly and land. When one had become accustomed to the higher all-up weight and the strange instruments, it could be compared with our He 111 in the degree of effort needed to fly it. (Hans WernerRead MoreThe Atomic Bomb Of Hiroshima2511 Words à |à 11 PagesThe citizens of Hiroshima, Japan awoke on August 6, 1945 to a seemingly normal, bustling day within the city. However, sirens blasted throughout the streets at seven in the morning, provoking citizens to take shelter within their safe spots. The world was at war and the threat of the enemy could have closed in at any minute. A wave of relief washed over their souls when the all-clear signal rang over the intercoms. However, they knew little about what was in store for their futures. An hourRead MoreDifferent Weapons Used in World War II640 Words à |à 3 PagesAll three of these weapons were never usedThe Atomic Bomb was probably what ended the war. It was very hard to build atomic bombs. The code name was ââ¬Å"the Gadgetâ⬠. Robert Lewis, co-pilot, said after the first bomb was dropped, ââ¬Å"My God, what have we done?â⬠The Enola Gay B-29 Superfortress dropped the first bomb that turned Hiroshima into ashes. The bombed dropped was nicknamed ââ¬Å"Little Boyâ⬠. The Bockscar was the plane that dropped the second bomb on Nagasaki. The second bomb was supposed to beRead MoreAtomic Weapons Are The Absolute Most Dangerous Weapons Essay1766 Words à |à 8 Pages As the bomb fell over Hiroshima and detonated, we saw a whole city vanish. I wrote in my log the words: My God, what have we done? These were the words voiced by Captain Robert A. Lewis, the co-pilot of the Enola Gay air ship that dropped one of the two particle bombs that struck Japanese soil. This was the primary case of the utilization of atomic knowledge as weaponry and the impacts were destroying. Did the bombings leave Japan pulverized, as well as the whole world saw what someRead MoreUses of Chemistry1938 Words à |à 8 Pagestime it was used, was in Hiroshima, Japan on the 6th August, 1945. Instantly, 66 000 people were killed, and 69 000 were injured by a ten kiloton atomic explosion. Half a mile diameter in area from where the bomb was dropped was completely vaporized, within one and a half miles diameter, everything was completely destroyed, extreme blast damage was incurred within two miles diameter and within two and a half miles diameter, everything flammable burned. Is this what J. Robert Oppenheimer had in mindRead MoreThe Bomb Was Made For Defense Only Essay6800 Words à |à 28 Pagesrecord where the President does refer to the Japanese in questionable terms. In his July 25, 1945 diary entry, as Truman is writing about the bomb, he refers to the Japs as savages, ruthless, merciless and fanatic. On August 11, after both Hiroshima and Nagasaki had been devastated, an American clergyman named Samuel McCrea Cavert wrote the President urging him to give the Japanese time to surrender before using any more atomic bombs. Truman replied, When you have to deal with a beast you
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Kelloggââ¬â¢s Marketing Free Essays
Phase 1 Companyââ¬â¢s Market Planning Colorado Technical University MKT210-1301B-07 Fundamentals of Marketing Lou Piermatteo February 25, 2013 Frosted Mini-Wheatââ¬â¢s The product I have chosen is Frosted mini-wheat. Frosted mini-wheat is one of the number one products of breakfast food. Frosted mini-wheat was first launched on the east coast in 1961. We will write a custom essay sample on Kelloggââ¬â¢s Marketing or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 1961 Frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s was nationally debuted making mornings shine from sea to shining sea. Frosted mini-wheat is made of whole-grain fiber to keep you at your best all morning long. We will be discussing the market strategy and mission goals of Kelloggââ¬â¢s frosted mini-wheat. Kelloggââ¬â¢s and frosted mini wheatââ¬â¢s take pride in helping people stay healthy and in fit. Companyââ¬â¢s Mission Statement Frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s mission statement or jingle is ââ¬Å" Keepsââ¬â¢em full and focusedâ⬠(Kelloggââ¬â¢s 2012). Frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s is a big breakfast in a little biscuit. Kelloggââ¬â¢s believes that every morning should start with a healthy breakfast. Kelloggââ¬â¢s frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s has commercials all over the television today. They are ranked number 17 in television advertising. Frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s is one of the top cereal marketers; they market directly to the parentââ¬â¢s and not the children. The television commercialââ¬â¢s target children to get them to eat a more healthy breakfast to get their day started. Kelloggââ¬â¢s frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s is packed with fiber and almost a full daysââ¬â¢ worth of gains to keep you full all morning(Kelloggââ¬â¢s 2012). Kellogg is a Global Company Committed to Building Long-Term Growth In Volume and Profit and to Enhancing its Worldwide Leadership Position by Providing Nutritious Food Products of Superior Value Companyââ¬â¢s Business and Marketing objective and goals Kelloggââ¬â¢s is focused on enriching and delighting the world though foods and brands that matter. They are nourishing families so they can thrive and flourish. Kelloggââ¬â¢s is a company of possibilities and promises of people and their well-being. Today nutrition continues to be the core of our business. And cereal is an integral part of how we can help to meet the nutritional needs of people all over the world (Kelloggââ¬â¢s 2012). Kelloggââ¬â¢s believes in integrity, accountability, passion, humility, simplicity, and results. The more the company can do for the community the more people will want to buy their products. (Kellogg2012). What is the Companyââ¬â¢s position in the Marketplace and itââ¬â¢s Differentiation Strategies? Kelloggââ¬â¢s is ranked number three is marketing facts from 2009 reports. They use television and internet marketing for their advertising. In February 2012, Kelloggââ¬â¢s introduced 2 dozen new products. They expected 15% of 2012 global sales from products introduced in the previous three years. Kelloggââ¬â¢s is commitment to product innovation has brands that consumers know and love (surperformance 2013). Kelloggââ¬â¢s financial highlights of 2011 show increases over the past five years. The net sales were up 4%, operation profit up by 2%, and the net earnings per share were up by 6%. Kelloggââ¬â¢s net sales for 2011 were $13. 2 billion dollars (Kelloggââ¬â¢s annual report 2011). The 2011 report shows the progress and future direction in four key areas; Marketplace, workplace, environment, and the community. Kelloggââ¬â¢s is dedicated to help the community. In February 2013, Kelloggââ¬â¢s pledged to provide one-half billion servings of breakfast to children and families who need it the most. They are the number one cereal company in the U. S. Kellogg has pledged $1 million in grants in the U. S. to nonprofit partners Action for Healthy Kidsà ®, Share Our Strengthââ¬â¢s No Kid Hungryà ® campaign and Food Research and Action Center so that more schools can participate in federally-funded breakfast programs. The company will also work to expand breakfast programs around the globe, maximizing product donations and advocating for the important role breakfast plays in the diet. (Kellogg2012). Control 42% of global market share for Pre-sweeter cereal, which is more than triple the market share of any of their competitors. They have the strongest brand recognition and advertising recollection of all the cereal manufacturers (Kellogg2012). Kelloggââ¬â¢s is a very passionate company. They look out for their customers just as much as their employeeââ¬â¢s. The more a company does for the community the more people will buy their products. Frosted mini-wheatââ¬â¢s is a cereal that Kelloggââ¬â¢s has promoted and made a number one cereal. There are many different kinds of frosted mini wheatââ¬â¢s to keep up with the changes and taste of people today. Frosted mini wheatââ¬â¢s are a nutrition and healthy breakfast for everyone. Theyââ¬â¢re packed with fiber! Thatââ¬â¢s what makes whole grains so terrific. Starting your day with one bowl of Frosted Mini-Wheatââ¬â¢sà ® cereal delivers 24% of the daily value of dietary fiber for adults. Thatââ¬â¢s 3 times the fiber compared to Honey Nut Cheerios. (Kelloggs2012). Kellogg maintained its previously provided outlook for 2013. For 2013, Kellogg expects net sales growth to be approximately 7%, while reported earnings (excluding impact of mark-to-market adjustments but including Pringles integration costs) are expected to grow between 5% and 7%. Reported operating profit ((excluding impact of mark-to-market adjustments) is expected to increase at a higher rate than earnings growth (Zacks2013). References www. 4-traders. com/kellogg-company. com www. kelloggcompany. com www. kelloggcompany2011annualreport. com http://sg. finance. yahoo. com/news/kellogg-beats-overall-keeps-2013-181621345. html www. frostedminiwheats. com www. sbaweb. wayne. edu/~ssasser/pp29. ppt How to cite Kelloggââ¬â¢s Marketing, Essay examples
Monday, May 4, 2020
Joint Commission Regulatory Functions free essay sample
It is important for medical treatment facilities to have standards and regulatory processes to govern the health care environment.à The Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Health care Organizations (JCAHO) has been the driving factor for hospitals in reducing medical errors,and safety overall. JCAHO, along with others, have developed publicly accessible report card systems that measures the effectiveness of hospitals in that they collect, analyze, benchmark, and publish quality outcome data. Traditionally, hospitals were surveyed once every three years.à As of January 1, 2000, JCAHO began conducting random unannounced surveys during a period of 9 to 30 months after the last triennial survey.à Hospital organizations are required to demonstrate a 12 month track record, which means lots of preparation leading up to the survey.à Regardless of the goals and standards that are set by JCAHO, the ultimate goals should always be providing quality patient care. This research paper aims at finding out the regulatory functions of one selected organization (Joint Commission). We will write a custom essay sample on Joint Commission Regulatory Functions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page à Different organizations have different administration systems.à This is an agency in the United States that deals with the accreditation of health care services.à It is a private sector but has statutory protection in the United States of America.à Information on the functions of the Joint Commission will be obtained from the secondary sources of information as well as interviews from staff. Information required for this research are the functions as has been mentioned, the statutes that the agency operates under, and how the agency works with other agencies, the public, law makers and the institutions it regulates.à Problems in the agency functions will also be determined.
Monday, March 30, 2020
Poetry In Humans Essays - Run, 9, Szd Speech,
Poetry In Humans I plan to play a lot of basketball this summer. We will probably end up going to nationals in Orlando, which would be a lot of fun. I will lift a lot of weights to get stronger also. Other than playing basketball, I will be going to Oregon and visiting friends and family. I should spend about 3 weeks there. I will obviously work on my tan. I plan to work on learning the bass guitar. That should be a lot of fun, because I have a lot of musical talent that I haven't had the time to use. I think that peer-pressure for me right now isn't bad at all. I am not being pushed into drugs heavily, or anything else that is illegal. The pressure to perform well in basketball is high right now. I am not liking that, I feel that I will probably take a break from playing ball relatively soon. Because of my peer-pressure in basketball, I have not had much time to do school work. It get frustrating when your teachers get mad at you for not doing your work, when it really isn't your fault. I think I have put lots of work into my school year. I will stay up all night sometimes to do projects, like I am doing right now. Considering I have basketball, school, chores, weights, and friends to deal with, I think that I am doing alright. Some teachers just are never satisfied though. I am excelling well in all of those categories. Next year I will do a lot better in school though. I need to come out of high school with about a 3.4 GPA. I don't necessarily have a dream car. There are many cars that interest me, but none that out-weight the rest. I am sufficient at time management skills. I definitely could improve in that area, but for all the things that I have to do in one day, I think that I do a plenty good job. As I said 2 paragraphs ago, I will be spending more time on school next year, which means that something will have to give a little. I believe that something will be basketball. I don't think there should be but one rule in the dress code. I think that the only rule should be that you can't come to school naked. Telling kids what they can and cannot wear because it is ?revealing' is stupid. The reason that the code is even put there, is because of all the horny guys in this school of ours. So the stupid principal forces a dress code on the student population, which is mainly put in for the girls. If men are so big on respecting girls, then why do they dictate what the girl can and cannot wear. I would like to see change in this rule soon. I think that having a pager or cell phone is perfectly fine. As long as the pager or phone isn't on in class, it should be fine to have on campus. There is no danger. The paranoid geezers of this school are worried about drug deals if you have either of these. Well that is none of their business of who does drugs and who doesn't. Leave it to the cops to take care of things like that. I think that it is just a big power struggle, and the adults don't want to compromise because they think that we are ?lower' than them. I think that this is a form of prejudice and it should be stopped. I don't think there should be a ?legal' age for when you can get a job. If the person has the skills required, then they should be able to get the job. Telling a person when they can begin earning money in my opinion is wrong. I think it violates some kind of law. Considering all of the geezer adults in the country are all anal about law and stuff, they should pay attention to this one more carefully. Schools should definitely have more classes that students are interested in. Teens wont pay attention in class if it isn't interesting to hear. I think that if they just made the curriculum more interesting, then there would be better grades. If they had a whole new class that students wanted to take, then that would be even better, because there would be student activity in the class. Again it relates
Saturday, March 7, 2020
5 Traits of People Who Always Get Promoted at Work
5 Traits of People Who Always Get Promoted at Work Ever feel like youââ¬â¢re doing all the right things, but watching everyone around you advance while youââ¬â¢re still stuck spinning your wheels? Here are 5 things that successful people- you know, the ones getting all of those promotions every year- seem to have in common.1. They Have a StrategyRather than continuing to apply blindly up the ladder, highly successful (and highly promoted) people tend toward a more strategic approach. They choose jobs not based on simply getting to the next rung up, but on their particular strengths. And they have their next move already in mind. They figure out what their next job should be before applying to a new one. That way theyââ¬â¢re always thinking about the skills and experiences they should be building now to move seamlessly towards their next position.2. They Say NoYou may think that you need to say ââ¬Å"yesâ⬠to every proposed project in order to get ahead, but thatââ¬â¢s not true. Truly successful people (even Warren B uffett) know that picking their projects and their battles- and prioritizing what they need to do to end up where they need to be- is the better strategy. Theyââ¬â¢re ruthless and discriminating in their choices.3. They Know How to Handle The BossSuccessful people realize their bosses hold the key to their advancement. If a boss is getting in the way, they find a way around it. They work their bosses, using ââ¬Å"weâ⬠language and getting involved in what matters most to the person in charge of their next career steps. They challenge their bosses and gain their respect. Consequently, their bosses know when to promote them.4. They Keep Proof of Their SuccessesSuccessful professionals know they need hardcore proof that they are capable for their next job. Theyââ¬â¢re always strategizing how to work on projects that will impress their next boss as much as their current one. They donââ¬â¢t rest on their laurels or pursue extraneous education. They just build up a laundry list of proof that shows they are ready to take things to the next level.5. They Make an ImpressionThe most successful people understand that, in order to get anywhere in office life, they have to build influence. This doesnââ¬â¢t mean backstabbing or politicking. It just means: comporting themselves with integrity, honesty, and professionalism. They build relationships with the people and institutions that can make a lasting difference in their careers.
Thursday, February 20, 2020
Publi Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Publi Law - Essay Example The Prime Minister of the UK is the leader of the Majority Party in the House of Commons. In the UK the legal system is founded on the concept of rule of law and endeavours to provide justice, equality and procedural fairness to all. (MSI Legal and Accounting Network Worldwide, n.d.). In the British Constitution, Supremacy of the Rule of Law is the main guiding principle. In order to achieve and ensure this Supremacy, it is essential to have independent judiciary who are not a part of the legislature. To surmount the trap laid by tyranny and despotism, the UK constitution has evolved in such a manner that there is separation of powers and this in turn provides protection against oppression. The rule of law was introduced to exclude the arbitrary authority of the government and to provide legal safeguards for the protection of the individuals and their rights. This concept was developed by Professor A.V. Dicey, a well known authority on the English Law, and published in the year 1885 in his magnum opus Law of the Constitution. The rule of law comprises of three principles, namely supremacy of the law, equality before the law and the predominance of the legal spirit. Dicey emphasized the role of the courts of law as guarantors of liberty and suggested that these ri ghts would be secured more effectively if they were enforceable in the courts of law rather than being merely declared in a document. In the case of Entick V. Carrington (1765), government officials raided the plaintiff's printing press and damaged his property. This was done without any reasonable grounds whatsoever, except for the reason that this had been ordered by the secretary of state. The House of Lords in their decision condemned the government's actions and awarded 300 to the petitioner as compensation. This illustrates the absolute supremacy of the law. In the case Padfield V. The Ministry of Agriculture (1968), milk producers in South - East England petitioned the Minister to appoint a committee of investigators to look into their complaints regarding the levels of subsidy to be granted to milk producers according to the England Agriculture Marketing Act, 1958. The Minister rejected this request. The House of Lords found fault with this rejection and ordered the Minister to appoint a committee of investigators. This case demonstrates the concept of equality before the law alongwith the concept of absolute supremacy of the law as described by Dicey in his Rule of Law. The enforcement of the law is, by a process of devolution, placed within the ambit of the people and this process is known as Trial by Jury. In this exemplary procedure enforcement and legislation are separated. Such separation constitutes the strongest safeguard as it subjects the enforcement of the statute of the law to a test of acceptance by the common law in the hands of the people. The Sovereign power of the nation is vested with the constitutionally limited monarch in the United Kingdom. The House of Lords and the House of Commons determine the context and contents of the bill that are enacted by the granting of royal assent. Royal assent is the prerogatory power of the monarch who is sworn contractually to abide by the coronation oath, the bill of rights, etc,. The monarch is bound by oath to govern the people according to the laws and customs of the nation (Bingley, 2005). The essential features of democratic constitutions which exist in one form or another, in virtually all
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Germany's holocaust memorial Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Germany's holocaust memorial - Essay Example Besides, the foretold memorial is situated near to the underground secret chamber of Adolph Hitler, the mastermind behind Jewish Holocaust. In my opinion, the best possible way to pay tribute to the victims of the Holocaust is to construct a memorable monument. Mark Godfrey makes clear that the German government paid respect to the Holocaust survivors by inviting them to the inauguration of Holocaust Memorial in Berlin (Godfrey 239). The Holocaust Memorial is helpful for the younger generation in Germany and the whole world to remember the cruelty faced by Jewish population in central Europe. Besides, a solid symbol (say, a memorial monument) of genocide is most effective to cultivate the feeling of universal brotherhood in human minds. I consider that the initiative taken by German citizens like Lea Rosh and Eberhard Jaeckel is symbolic of the German culture of remembrance. But in 1980s (exact year: 1989), Berlin was in East Germany. The fall of German wall accelerated the effort to construct a memorial for the victims of the Holocaust. So, I consider the construction of Holocaust Memorial as the German culture of remembrance and historical consciousness. As pointed out earlier, the unification of Germany ignited national feeling among the people. For instance, the opening of Holocaust Memorial in the year of 2005 is symbolic of a unified Germany. Besides, the expenditure of the foretold memorial was around 20 Million Pounds. But this did not distract the Germans from paying apt tribute to the victims of Holocaust. Now, the Holocaust Memorial is open to all visitors without any discrimination and entrance fee. So, I consider that the Holocaust Memorial in Germany is symbolic of the German culture of honoring the victims of genocide, remembrance, nationalism and
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