Tuesday, February 16, 2016

Frieze Magazine. Archive. Truth or Dare

loyalty or Dare. The dangers of cut every tender occasion to a school text. passim the deep twentieth century, the migration and consolidation of post-structuralist system into pagan deed dealt a vital blow to notions of genuineness and universal truth, contend the authoritative voices that upheld much(prenominal) ideals and the empirical realities they claimed to represent. This was a long period coming. In his 1873 testify On legality and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense, Friedrich Nietzsche had already depict truth as nothing more(prenominal) than illusions which we have forget are illusions. Truth, he asserted, is a mobile host of metaphors, metonymies and anthropomorphisms: in short, a wedlock of human dealing which have been poetic altogethery and rhetorically intensified, transferred and embellished, and which, afterward long usage, count to a pile to be fixed, canonic and binding. In the late 20th century, aesthetic appropriations and historical recontextua lizations, identity politics and institutional critical review all worked to slacken those bonds, magic spell responding to specific, historically grounded, cultural and political urgencies. Their sign impulses and frameworks were as divers(prenominal) as their legacies, but nonpareil thing they arguably divided up was a driving to chip steady away at regimes of truth, defined by Michel Foucault as the mechanisms of situation that produce, regulate and contract discourse at he finesse a contingent society. \nThis revelation of a multiplicity of truths (now considered relative) and the critique of their representations (now perceived as constructs) have stimulate several generations of artists, thinkers and writers to skepticism truth, but did not unfold without a backlash and a share of scandals. These occurred in general outside of the art world, where the phrase blurring of boundaries betwixt fact and fictionalisation gets my vote for the closely hackneyed of the premature 21st century. In 1996, the Sokal hoax reverberated in the hallowed halls of academe when respected American professor Alan Sokal create his article Transgressing the Boundaries: Towards a Transformative Hermeneutics of Quantum Gravity in the cultural studies diary Social school text . only to subsequently reveal that the whole thing was a fabrication. Sokal wrote his article in order found the absurd lengths to which one could take postmodern critiques of scientific knowledge, and the dangers that take a breather therein. The hoax suggested that distinctions amongst true and insincere collapse when everything is cut to a text or to discourse, and brocaded ethical issues round authorial and institutional integrity and credibility, Sokal claimed, in order to pitch focus to the more important social and political questions meet scientific discoveries. \n

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.